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高考英语重点句型知识点:seem句型

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高考是人生中最重要的一次考试,它决定着考生们未来的发展方向。因此考生们一定要认真备考。对于高考英语的复习,是大部分考生最为头疼的科目。为了帮助同学们在高考中取得好成绩,考入理想名校,唯学网小编为大家整理了历年高考经常会考到的一些重点句型知识点,以供大家查看了解。

英语中最常使用的句型包括seem句型、prefer句型、when句型、as句型、too句型、where句型、wish句型、would rather句型、before句型以及一些强调句型、表相差的句型等等。下面小编就给大家讲解一下seem句型,供同学们查看了解。

一.seem常常和不定式,形容词,分词,名词和介词短语搭配。

1.seem+不定式(短语) 如:

a)I seemed to hear a voice in the distance .

b)Your advice seems to be doing me a favor .

c)I seem to have caught a cold .

[注]

1) seem后跟不定式(短语)时,要注意不定式所表示动作发生的时间,以此来确定不定式的时态。

2) seem后不定式的否定式习惯上用 don’t 来代替,(放在seem 前),如:You don’t seem to be quite yourself today ( =You seem not be quite yourself today )

2.seem +形容词

a) She seems quite happy today.

b) The enemy seems powerful but in fact it is weak.

[注]此句式出可看作是seem+to be+adj句式的一种简化形式。 但目前由于英语的发展,seem+to be+形容词结构的用法已越来越少,seem+adj的结构已趋成型,属口语语体。

3.Seem+分词

a) The situation seemed quite encouraging.

b) The news seems exciting.

c) They seems interested in the film.

[注]seem后用现在分词还是过去分词取决于分词本身的逻辑主语,如句中的主语(盍作的执行者)是分词的逻辑主语,用现在分词,反之用过去分词。

4、seem+名词

a) She seems a clever girl.

b) Her mother seems a teacher.

c) It seemed a long time before my turn came.

5.seem+介词短语

They seemed in high spirits.

二、seem常用于it作形式主语的“It seems/seemed that……”结构,如:

a) It seems that you were lying.

b) It seemed that he had been a scientist.

c) It seems impossible that he will be here tomorrow.

[注]

1)在这一句式中,常省去that,如例a可改为:It seems you were lying.

2)间或在seem后可跟一形容词。

三、seem常用于由as if/though引导的从句中,如:

a) It seems as if it is going to rain.

b) It seems as though our plan’ll be perfect.

c) It seems as if he knew nothing about that.

[注]在这种句式中,如从句所叙述的情实现的可能性比较大,从句谓语用陈述语气。

四、seem通常用在“It seems(seemed)to sb(that)……”的结构中,这种结构常用来表示“行为”的主体,例:

a) It seems to us a good chance.

b) It seems to the emperor that the people were right.

c) It seems to me eveyythingis all right.

五、seems也常用在“there seem(s) to be”句式中,用来代替be,作句子的谓语。如:

a) There seems to be no point in refusing.

b) There seemed to be something the matter with him.

c) There doesn’t seem to be too much hope of our team beating theirs.

六、seem有时也同人称代词I连用,意为“感到好像、觉得似乎”等意,如:

a)I seem unable to solve it right now.看来我无法立刻解决它。

b)I seem to have seen him somewhere before.我好像以前在什么地方见过他。

七、seem还常常同like搭配。如:

[注]这种句式表达的意思同“seem+to be +n.”结构表达的意思基本相同,故两种句式可替换,如:The girl seems like a bird/to be a bird.

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