第2部分：阅读判断(第16—22题，每题1分，共7分) 。
下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
16、根据材料，回答16-23问题。
Principles of Governing Persuasion
If leadership consists of getting thing done through others, then persuasion is one of the leader's essential tools. Many executives have assumed that this tool is beyond their grasp,available only to the charismatic (有魅力的J) and the eloquent. Over the past several decades,though, experimental psychologists have learned which methods reliably lead people to concede,comply, or change. Their research shows that persuasion is governed by several principles that
can be taught and applied.
The first principle is that people are more likely to follow someone who is similar to them than someone who is not. Wise managers, then, ask peers to help make their cases. Second,people are more willing to cooperate with those who are not only like them but who like them,as well. So it's worth the time to uncover real similarities and offer genuine praise.
Third, experiments confirm the intuitive truth that people tend to treat you the way you treat them. It's sound policy to do a favor before seeking one. Fourth, individuals are more likely to keep promises they make voluntarily and clearly. The message for managers here is to get commitments in writing. Fifth, studies show that people really do defer to (服从) experts. So before they attempt to exert influence, executives should take pains to establish their own expertise and not assume that it's self-evident. Finally, people want more of a commodity when it's scarce; it follows, then, that exclusive information is more persuasive than widely available data.
Experiments have confirmed the assumption of many executives.
A．Right
B．Wrong
C．Not mentioned
17、People are more likely to cooperate with those who like them.
A．Right
B．Wrong
C．Not mentioned
18、Managers do not employ those who are quite different from them.
A．Right
B．Wrong
C．Not mentioned
19、There is no need for a manager to find out the merits of his employees.
A．Right
B．Wrong
C．Not mentioned
20、Experiments have shown that, contrary to our expectation, people tend to treat you the way you treat them.
A．Right
B．Wrong
C．Not mentioned
21、There are as many wise managers as there are stupid ones.
A．Right
B．Wrong
C．Not mentioned
22、Exclusive information is more persuasive than widely known data
A．Riaht
B．Wrong
C．Not mentioned
第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)
下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23—26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题；(2)第27—30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定 一个最佳选项。
23、根据材料，回答23-31问题。
The Drink Your Body Needs Most
1. Our bodies are estimated to be about 60% to 70% water. Blood is mostly water, and our muscles, lungs, and brain all contain a lot of water. Water is needed to regulate body temperature and to provide the means for nutrients (滋养物) to travel to all our organs. Water also transports oxygen to our cells, removes waste, and protects our joints and organs.
2. We lose water through urination (排尿) , respiration ( 呼吸), and by sweating. If you are very active, you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise. Symptoms of mild dehydration (脱水 ) include chronic pains in joints and muscles, lower back pain, headaches, and constipation (便秘. A strong smell to your urine, along with a yellow color indicates that you are not getting enough water. Thirst is all obvious sign of dehydration and in fact, you need water long before you feel thirsty.
3. A good rule of thumb (好的故事) is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that number in half. That gives you the number of ounces ( 盎司) of water per day that you need. For example, if you weigh 160 pounds, you should drink at least 80 ounces of water per day. If you exercise you should drink another 8 ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active. If you drink coffee or alcohol, you should add at least an equal amount of
water. When you are traveling on an airplane, it is good to have 8 ounces of water for every hour you are on board the plane.
4. It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day. Be sure you have water handy at all times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working, traveling, or exercising.
If you get bored with plain water, add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor. There are some brands of flavored water available ; but some of them have sugar or artificial sweeteners that you don't need.
Paragraph 1______
A．0unces of Water Needed Per Day
B．Importance of Water
C．Composition of Water
D．Signs of Dehydration
E．Supply of Water
F．Necessity for Bringing a Bottle for Water
24、Paragraph 2______
A．0unces of Water Needed Per Day
B．Importance of Water
C．Composition of Water
D．Signs of Dehydration
E．Supply of Water
F．Necessity for Bringing a Bottle for Water
