2015年GCT备考已经步入到了最后的冲刺阶段,还请考生们抓紧时间备考。在最后的冲刺阶段,考生们的主要任务就是巩固前期的复习,查漏补缺,因此,多做试题是必要的。下面便是小编整理的2015年GCT英语专项练习及答案,希望考生们都能下载下来,认真练习。
1. __________he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.
A. As soon as B. As well as C. So far as D. So long as
2. The grocer deals in tea, coffee, spices, and ____________.
A. so much B. etc. C. so forth D. alike
3. The box is ____________.
A. too heavy that I cannot lift it B. too heavy for me to lift
C. so heavy for me to lift D. too heavy for lifting
4. You may borrow the book ___________ you keep it clean.
A. such as B. so as to C. so long as D. as for
5. The sun heats the earth, ___________ is very important to living things.
A. that B. what C. which D. as
6. The brilliance of his satires was ____________make even his victims laugh.
A. so as to B. such as to C. so that D. such that
7. One more try, __________ you will succeed.
A. or B. but C. so D. and
8. There was such a long line at the exhibition ____________ we had to wait for about half an hour.
A. as B. that C. so D. hence
9. Just as the builder is skilled in the handling of his bricks, ____________ the experienced writer is skilled in the handling of his words.
A. as B. thus C. so D. like
10. It seems oil ___________ from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.
A. had leaked B. is leaking
C. leaked D. has been leaking
参考答案
1.【答案】D
【解析】so long as可作”只要”讲,引导条件状语从句。as soon as意为”一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。as well as则作”不仅……而且……,既……又……”讲。so far as一般用在”so far as…be concerned”中,意为”就……而论”。
2.【答案】C
【解析】and so forth表示”……等等,……一类”,虽然etc.(et cetera)也表示”……等等”,但用法与and so forth不同:etc.前面不能有and,因为在拉丁语中et就相当于英语的and。另外需注意的是,在列举人名时不宜用etc.(可以用et al)。与and so forth具有相同意思的词组还有and so forward,and the like,and others,and so on等。
3.【答案】B
【解析】”too…to…”结构表示”太……以至于不能……”,相当于”so…that+否定式谓语”,例如:He is too young tO join the army.他太小了,不能参军。这个句子可改写为:He is so young that he can’t join the army.上述例句中不定式的逻辑主语十分清楚。有时在too后面常使用不定式的复合结构(即for sb.to do sth.).例如:I think the text is too long for you to recite.我认为课文太长了,你背不了。
4.【答案】C
【解析】such as引导出同位语,对名词起列举作用,例如:Romance languages,such as French and Spanish,are spoken in Latin America.罗曼语,如法语、西班牙语等,通行于拉丁美洲。so as to相当于in order to,引导的不定式用作目的状语,意为”为了,以便于”,例如:Metallic surface should be greased so as to decrease friction.金属表面必须涂上油脂,以减少摩擦。as for作”至于……,就……而言”讲,放在句首相当于”as far as…be concerned”,例如:As for this kind of rare metal,it will be further studied. 对这
种稀有金属要作进一步的研究。so long as或as long as可以引导条件状语从句,表示”只要……”,例如:As long as you keep away from him,you are safe.只要你不和他掺和在一起,你就会很安全。可见只有C项适合本题。
5.【答案】C
【解析】根据句子结构,此处是非限制性定语从句,由于that不能引导非限制性定语从句,因此A项错误。what作关系代词,相当于”that which;the thing which”,可以引导名词性从句但不能引导定语从句,故B项不正确。which在此处引导一个非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子,所以C项为正确答案。as虽也可以引导定语从句,但多和such或the same连用,如:Such people as knew Tom thought he was a talented young man.认识汤姆的人都认为他是一个有才华的青年。
6.【答案】B
【解析】such as to后跟不定式,引出结果状语,作”如此……以致……”讲,例如:The force of explosion was such as to break the windows.爆炸的威力很大,能震坏窗子。The problem is such as to interest only a few people.这样的问题只能使少数人感兴趣。
7.【答案】D
【解析】当and用来连接一个祈使句和一个其谓语动词中有will,would,can,could等情态动词的陈述句时,and前一般用逗号,它前面的祈使句表示条件,相当于条件状语从句,例如:Work harder,and we will complete the bridge ten days ahead of schedule.如果更努力些,我们就可以提前10天建成这座桥。有时候,and前用一个名词或名词词组,也可起到同样的作用,例如:A few months more,and the hydra-electric station will be generatmg electricity.再过几个月,这座水电站就可以发电了。由此可见,D项是唯一正确答案。
8.【答案】B
【解析】句型”such…that”表示”如此……以至于”,that引导出结果状语从句。例如:Justice is such a fine thing that we cannot pay too dearly for it.正义十分珍贵,乃无价之宝。When truth is buried,it grows,it chokcs.it gathers such explosive force that on the day it breaks out,it blows everything up with it.当真理被埋没时,它在生长,它受到窒息,它积聚了巨大的爆发力,当它爆发的那一夫,它把一切都炸得粉碎。
9.【答案】C
【解析】引导方式状语从句的连词just as有时可放在句首,主句前常加so与之呼应,构成固定搭配,以加强语气,而且主句也可以倒装,意为”正如……,……也一样”,例如:Just as food is to man,so manure is to crops. 正如人需要食物一样,庄稼也需要养料。Just as air is to man,so is water to fish.空气之于人,犹如水之于鱼。Just as fire tries gold,so does adversity try virtue.烈火炼真金,逆境验美德。而”just as…as”表示”和……一样”,例如:He is just as clever as any other boy.他完全和其他男孩一样聪明。thus只用作副词,意为”如此,这样,因而,从而”,like用作介词,意为”像……”,它们都不用来引导句子。例如:We have run out of oil.Thus,we should turn to other forms of energy.我们已用尽了石油,因此,需要转向其他能源。It looks like gold.这东西看起来像是金子。
10.【答案】D
【解析】根据句中的时间状语”for some time”,空格上的时态可有两种选择:现在完成时与现在完成进行时。
以上是2015年GCT英语专项练习及答案,以供大家备考使用,考生如若获知其他关于教育考试的所有相关信息,请密切关注唯学网,唯学网小编会在第一时间为考生发布相关教育考试的报道。